Peperomia (Peperomia caperata) Peperomia (Peperomia caperata) is a beautiful exotic interior plant, which is quite common in Bulgaria and is often used in landscaping and in creating green areas or flower spots in gardens. In general, there are many species of this plant. пластмасова ограничителна лента за трева.
In this article I will introduce you to one of the most current types – Peperomia caper (sample photo taken by B&M Photography and Shnib Snuff).
Peperomia caperata (the Latin name by which it is known in landscaping practice is Peperomia caperata), like all peperomia originates from the tropics, is used mainly as a plant for interior decoration and is perennial (this means that its lifespan is more than two years ). It can also be used for garden exterior landscaping, but it must be placed in beds that are edged with a restrictive strip of grass.
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It blooms, but the flowers do not have much decorative value, it is used mainly because of the attractive leaves (it is used as a deciduous ornamental plant).
In general, the height of the leaf mass is about 15 to 20 cm, and in the flowering period it reaches up to 30 cm.
In order to develop normally, it is good for the room temperature to be between 18 and 20 degrees, and in winter it can be around 14 – 15 degrees, it tolerates short-term drops to 8 – 10 degrees.
Peperomia (Peperomia caperata) Peperomia requires intense lighting, but in no case direct sunlight, tolerates lower light intensity, but the leaf stalks lengthen and this leads to a deterioration in the decorative value of the plant. In order to develop well, a lot of light must be present in the interior.
It is good to water regularly, but moderately and should not be overwetted, nor should it be dried. In winter, when temperatures drop, it is good to water more sparingly, because then evaporation from the soil is minimized and it is easy to get wet.
The soil mixture for peperomia is: leaflet, burnt manure, peat and sand in a ratio of 1: 1: 1: 1, it is mandatory to pour a drainage layer of 2-3 cm coarse sand on the bottom of the pot in which the plant will be grown. or gravel.
Recently, new types of drainage elements have become relevant – perlite, expanded clay, which have the advantage that they have less bulk weight and generally lighten the container in which you grow the plant, but the disadvantage is that they are slightly more expensive than ordinary gravel. , you can buy them from almost all specialized garden centers.
Peperomia caper propagates in spring or early summer. It is done by rooting a whole leaf of the plant with a part of the stalk (usually about 1 – 2 centimeters are left from the stalk), but it can also be rooted only on a leaf without a leaf stalk.
Another way is to root the top of the shortened stem of the plant.
The optimal temperature of the substrate (it can be perlite, sand, peat, etc.) in which you put the cutting is about 24-15 degrees.